//Japanese prints and drawings
  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Kunisada [歌川 国貞], a.k.a. Utagawa Toyokuni III [三代 歌川 豊国] (Japanese, 1786 – 1865) Signed: Kōchō Kunisada ga (香蝶國貞画) Publisher: No seal Date: 1839 – no date seal, no censor seal (date per R. Schaap). Media: Aiban yoko-e uchiwa-e (団扇絵), color woodblock print, 228 x 298 mm Actor: Onoe Kikugorō III [尾上菊五郎] (Japanese, 1784 – 1849); other names: Ōkawa Hashizō I, Onoe Baikō III, Onoe Matsusuke II, Onoe Eizaburō I. The actor's name is not written.

    Half-length, three-quarter portrait of kabuki actor Onoe Kikugorō III (尾上菊五郎) with head turned slightly to the right, eyes wide. He wears a pale blue outer robe with a repeating white grid (kōshi) pattern and dark blue butterflies composed of flowers and gibbon monkeys. A white towel with blue stripes is tucked over the shoulder.

    He holds a hand drum (tsuzumi) decorated with gilt floral motifs on black and laced with red cords. The background is a framed screen showing a landscape of cherry blossoms on hills set against a red-to-blue gradient sky.

    It is possible that all identifying information, including the publisher, censor, date, role, and other details, was written on the reverse side of the print.

    Our print is the fourth of the untitled series of fan prints with half-length kabuki actors and a background with a framed painting.

    Ichikawa Ebizō V Nakamura Utaemon IV

    Arashi Kichisaburo III

    Reference: [LIB-1212.2017] Robert Schaap. Kunisada: Imaging, drama and beauty. — Leiden: Hotei Publishing, 2016; p. 97, pl. 80. [Thanks Horst Graebner of Kunisada Project].  
  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Kunisada [歌川 国貞], a.k.a. Utagawa Toyokuni III [三代 歌川 豊国] (Japanese, 1786 – 1865) Signed: Kunisada ga (國貞画) in a red toshidama cartouche Date-aratame seal: Year of the Dog (inu, 戌) Bunsei 9; plus Aratame (改); 1826 Publisher: Ibaya Senzaburō [伊場屋仙三郎] (Japanese, fl. c. 1815 – 1869); seal: san (三) in a circle Media: Aiban yoko-e uchiwa-e (団扇絵), color woodblock print, 227 x 270 mm

    Half-length portrait of a woman wiping her neck with a cotton hand towel (tenugui) decorated with a simple blue dotted pattern. She wears a red and black checked outer robe with a black collar over a red underlayer and a purple collar. A white obi with floral and pine needle motifs is visible. Her coiffure includes a red comb and decorative hairpins.

    The tenugui depicted was a versatile item in the Edo period, used as a souvenir, wrapper, or headband. Although originally made of silk, a shift to cotton occurred during the Tenpō era (1830–1844), following sumptuary laws that banned luxury materials.

    The upper right side of the background features a black fabric bearing a red design of two dragons encircling the kanji 大當 (ōatari, using the older form of 当), meaning "great success". The remaining background shows stylized iris flowers (shōbu, 菖蒲) set against a wavy blue ground.

  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Kunisada [歌川 国貞], a.k.a. Utagawa Toyokuni III [三代 歌川 豊国] (Japanese, 1786 – 1865) Signed: Toyokuni ga (豊國画) in a red toshidama cartouche Publisher: Iseya Ichiemon [伊勢屋市右衛門] (Japanese, fl. c. 1820s – 1860s); seal Tsuji (辻) Censor seal: Mura (村) for Murata Sahei 村田佐右衛; from 6/1842 to V/1846 Media: Aiban yoko-e uchiwa-e (団扇絵), color woodblock print, 223 x 284 mm Title: Comparison of hand games at Shinto shrines (Jinja mitate ken, 神社見立拳; furigana: じんじゃ みたて けん) Half-length, three-quarter view of a woman hanging a folded paper offering (gohei, 御幣) or votive paper strip onto a sacred lattice (kekkai, 結界) at a Shintō shrine. The lattice is covered with multiple paper knots (shide, 紙垂) and locks of hair, signifying prayers or personal vows. Also hanging from the trellis are framed pictures with inscriptions bearing the names of Utagawa school artists—votive pictures (ema, 絵馬) left as shrine offerings. She wears a blue outer kimono with a wavy water pattern (seigaiha, 青海波) adorned with white and dark blue peonies. Underneath, a red under-kimono is visible at the collar and sleeve openings. Her obi is brown with cherry blossoms and tortoiseshell roundels (kikkōmon, 亀甲文). A folded fan (sensu, 扇子) is tucked into the back of her obi. Her elaborate shimada-style hairdo (shimada-mage, 島田髷) is decorated with a gilded comb (kushi, 櫛), a hairpin (kanzashi, 簪), and red and brown ribbons. To the left, a ritual water basin (chōzubachi, 手水鉢) stands in front of the shrine entrance, accompanied by bamboo ladles (hishaku, 柄杓) for purification rites. In the foreground, a closed umbrella rests upright, its ribs gathered in a neat taper. The scene evokes a moment of religious devotion, combined with an element of playful allusion suggested by the title, which likens the act of tying votive papers to a hand game (ken, 拳). The seller commented on the series as Jinja mitate ken (A Parody of Shrine Votive Pictures). Comment from Horst Graebner of Kunisada Project: The censor was active between 1842 and 1846, while Kunisada began signing as Toyokuni from 1844 onward. In 1844, he used the signature "Kunisada aratame Toyokuni" before fully transitioning to Toyokuni. Given this, the print can be dated to 1845–1846.
  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Toyokuni II [歌川豊国二代] a.k.a. Toyoshige [豊重] (Japanese, (1777 – 1835) Signed: 豊国狂筆 (Toyokuni kyō-hitsu, "mad brush of Toyokuni") Publisher: Maru-Jū (丸重), seal Jū (重), Marks reference 08-079 | U190a (1826–1829, only on fan prints) Censor Seal: Kiwame + Bunsei 12, Year of the Ox (丑), 1829 Media: Uchiwa-e (fan print), color woodblock print, 231 x 297 mm Provenance: Nelkin Collection Full-body, frontal view of Ichikawa Danjūrō VII, abstractly depicted as a bat, with only his head, topknot, and white collar emerging from the upper centre of a voluminous, stylized red cloak. The cloak is sharply angular and wing-shaped, evoking a bat in flight, while also suggesting the kanji character 市 (ichi) — the first character of Ichikawa (市川) — making the figure a visual pun on the actor’s name. The cloak is rendered in a saturated reddish-brown colour known as shū-iro (赭色) or tan-red, a bold and dramatic hue traditionally associated with the Shibaraku role. This distinctive costume — known as the sugata no iro (姿の色) — was used to signal heroic power, dominance, and theatrical presence. The white stripes across the cloak allude to the Ichikawa family crest (三升, mitsumasu) — three nested rice-measuring boxes — an emblem long associated with the Danjūrō lineage. Tucked at the waist and partially emerging from beneath the cloak is a massive stylized sword — a visual exaggeration of the ōdachi (大太刀) worn in the Shibaraku role. Such a sword is not functional but a key prop in aragoto-style performance, symbolizing exaggerated strength and heroic resolve. Danjūrō’s face is adorned with the iconic kumadori (隈取) makeup — deep red lines accentuating his brow and cheeks — a hallmark of aragoto roles and especially of Shibaraku, where the protagonist enters with a thunderous call and righteous fury. To the upper right is the signature 豊国狂筆 (Toyokuni kyō-hitsu) – "the mad brush of Toyokuni", used here by Utagawa Toyokuni II. The kiwame (極) censorship seal and a date seal appear in the lower right. To the left is a vertical kyōka poem, followed by the actor’s name and a red double gourd (ひさご, hisago) — another signature emblem of Danjūrō VII. This print is not a literal depiction of a scene from Shibaraku but a bold emblematic portrait, condensing multiple aspects of Danjūrō VII’s iconic identity: his name, crest, theatrical role, and stage persona — all rendered in a single symbolic form.
  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Kunisada [歌川 国貞], a.k.a. Utagawa Toyokuni III [三代 歌川 豊国] (Japanese, 1786 – 1865) Signed: Kōchōrō Kunisada ga (香蝶樓國貞画) Media: Aiban yoko-e uchiwa-e (団扇絵), color woodblock print, 225 x 283 mm No censor seal, no date seal, no publisher seal Provenance: René Scholten (Dutch, 1943 – 2001) Title:  Behold the well-dressed flower (Hana ohare miru; 花おはれみる) An alternative reading of the title appears in the seller's catalogue as 花お半開見る (Hana o hankai miru) — “Behold the Half-Opened Flower.” Half-length, three-quarter view of a woman seated indoors, turning her head to the left while holding up a folded textile — likely the doll’s kimono or a futon set. She wears a blue outer robe with a swallow pattern over a red undergarment with cherry blossoms. Her coiffure is adorned with red and blue ribbons and ornamental hairpins. To the left, a young boy, identified by his shaved crown, is seated beside a bamboo cabinet, holding a richly dressed cloth doll with hairpins and a tied fabric head. The doll likely represents the famous courtesan Hina-dzuru of the Choji-ya, suggested by the poetic title in the cartouche at upper right: 花おはれみる (Behold the well-dressed flower). His mother prepares either a change of clothes—or perhaps the five futons—for her son’s elaborately dressed doll companion. The background is patterned with red asanoha tie-dye, enhancing the theatrical and symbolic tone of the composition. [Thanks to Horst Graebner] Ref.: Lea Baten. Playthings and Pastimes in Japanese Prints. — NY: Weatherhill, 1995
  • NEW
    Artist: Utagawa Kunisada [歌川 国貞], a.k.a. Utagawa Toyokuni III [三代 歌川 豊国] (Japanese, 1786 – 1865) Signed: Toyokuni ga (豊國画) in a red toshidama cartouche Publisher: Not indicated on this impression; a second print from the series (A View of the Mountains) bears the seal of Enshūya Matabei [遠州屋又兵衛] (Japanese, fl. c. 1768 – 1881); seal: “to” (ト) under roof, Marks 01-031 | 057a Censor seal: Hama (濱) & Magome (馬込), from 1/1849 to 2/1852 Media: Aiban yoko-e uchiwa-e (団扇絵), color woodblock print, 230 x 292 mm Title: A View of Water (水のながめ, Mizu no nagame)

    Three elaborately dressed figures appear before a riverbank at sunset, with distant figures strolling and a vivid red-to-indigo sky above.

    From left to right:

    • Mitsuuji (光氏) – the protagonist of Nise Murasaki Inaka Genji (A Rustic Genji), portrayed here in richly patterned robes, holding a fan
    • Akashi-hime (明石姫) – a noble-born beauty from the same parody, shown in elegant pink robes with floral motifs
    • Murasaki Shikibu (紫式部) – the historical author of The Tale of Genji, here inserted as a character observing her creations, suggesting a reflexive or parodic framing
    This print likely forms a paired composition with another uchiwa-e titled Yama no nagame (山のながめ, “A View of the Mountains”), which mirrors the format and features a complementary landscape. The two prints may have appeared initially back-to-back on a single fan, forming a poetic juxtaposition of mountain and water (sansui, 山水), moon and sun (jitsu-getsu, 日月), or contrasting literary moods.
    Preparatory drawing* Final print
     
    *The companion mountain print and a preparatory drawing for the present design are in the collection of Theo de Kreijger, who also generously shared the images and research supporting this identification. Thanks to Horst Graebner of the Kunisada Project for his contributions and expertise. The assembled fan image courtesy Smithsonian Collections from Commodore Matthew Perry's Japan Expedition (1853-1854). Accession Number 199043, Accession Date 9 Mar 1859.